Distinctive erosional/structural landform or scenery Cenozoic

Ziarat & the Nisai Limestone

Zhob-Muslim Bagh · also Ziarat juniper tract

The uplands around Ziarat expose the Eocene Nisai Limestone of the Zhob–Muslim Bagh belt and carry one of the world’s largest and oldest juniper forests, a striking pairing of Palaeogene shelf carbonate and ancient woodland.

ScientificScenic

Eocene Nisai Limestone shelf carbonates
Among the largest juniper (Juniperus excelsa) tracts on Earth
Set within the ophiolite-bearing Zhob belt

The geology here

The stratigraphic units exposed at this site — every geological fact above traces to their cited sources.

Nisai Limestone

Eocene to Oligocene (locally down to Paleocene)

Black nummulitic limestone with conglomerate and subordinate clastics (includes the Nimargh, Wad, Wakabi and Wakai limestones of later workers).

Quantitative assessment

Scored with the Brilha (2016) method — each value 0–400. Desk-based first pass; the full score matrix ships with the open dataset.

Scientific value 225/400 · 56.3%

Educational use 320/400 · 80%

Touristic use 340/400 · 85%

Degradation risk 160/400 · 40%

High priority

Nearby geosites

Bolan Pass

71 km · Distinctive erosional/structural landform or scenery

Makarwal Coalfield

445 km · Mine or economic-geology site

Zaluch Nala — Permian–Triassic boundary section

453 km · Stratigraphic boundary / global correlation section

This geosite is an editorial selection; the geological facts trace to the cited sources on the linked unit pages. Coordinates are indicative and not surveyed. ← All geosites · Suggest a correction