Skip to content
Pakistan Stratigraphy
Margalla Hills nummulitic limestone
Distinctive erosional/structural landform or scenery Cenozoic

Margalla Hills nummulitic limestone

Hazara Basin · also Margalla Hills National Park

Photo: Lareb Qudsi, CC BY-SA 4.0

The forested ridge overlooking Islamabad is built of Eocene Margalla Hill Limestone and Chorgali Formation carbonates packed with Nummulites and other larger foraminifera — an accessible Palaeogene shallow-marine section within a national park at the capital's edge.

ScientificEducationalScenic

The geology here

The stratigraphic units exposed at this site — every geological fact above traces to their cited sources.

Quantitative assessment

Scored with the Brilha (2016) method — each value 0–400. Desk-based first pass; the full score matrix ships with the open dataset.

Scientific value 195/400 · 48.8%
Educational use 370/400 · 92.5%
Touristic use 375/400 · 93.8%
Degradation risk 270/400 · 67.5%
Watch — elevated risk

Nearby geosites

This geosite is an editorial selection; the geological facts trace to the cited sources on the linked unit pages. Coordinates are indicative and not surveyed. ← All geosites · Suggest a correction