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Pakistan Stratigraphy

Fossil group

Nannofossils

Microflora & algae · Triassic – Recent

Microscopic calcite plates shed by single-celled marine algae (coccolithophores). They settle in vast numbers to build chalk and deep-sea ooze, and are widely used to date marine sediments.

A broad fossil group rather than a single taxon — the units below record it among their fauna or flora.